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John Guare (rhymes with "air"; born February 5, 1938) is an Irish American playwright. He is best known as the author of ''The House of Blue Leaves'', ''Six Degrees of Separation'', and ''Landscape of the Body''. His style, which mixes comic invention with an acute sense of the failure of human relations and aspirations, is at once cruel and deeply compassionate. He stated in a Paris Review interview that he grew up in an Irish Catholic family. In the foreword to a collection of Guare's plays, film director Louis Malle writes: Guare practices a humor that is synonymous with lucidity, exploding genre and clichés, taking us to the core of human suffering: the awareness of corruption in our own bodies, death circling in. We try to fight it all by creating various mythologies, and it is Guare's peculiar aptitude for exposing these grandiose lies of ours that makes his work so magical.〔John Guare. ''Three Exposures''. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1982. ISBN 9780151901784. Page viii.〕 ==Early life== Guare was born in New York City and raised in Jackson Heights, Queens. He was raised a Roman Catholic, but is apparently now a lapsed Catholic.〔()〕 He was educated at St. John's Preparatory School and Georgetown University (BA, 1960),〔where in 1958 he contributed a song to an original musical revue entitled ''The Natives Are Restless'' and presented by the Mask and Bauble Dramatic Society. The song humorously attributed the success of many famous people to the syllable "O" in their names. Under the direction of Donn B. Murphy, his play ''The Toadstool Boy'', about a country singer's quest for fame, won first place in the District of Columbia Recreation Department's One-Act-Play competition.〔Plunka, Gene A., "Chapter 1", ''The Black Comedy of John Guare'', University of Delaware Press, 2002, ISBN 0874137632, pp 26–27, 29〕 In 1949 his father suffered a heart attack and subsequently moved the family to Ellenville, New York while he recovered.〔His father's beloved Aunt Teen and other relatives lived there, making it an idyllic experience for him. Guare did not regularly attend school in Ellenville because the school's daily practices were not in keeping with the recommendations of the Catholic Church, causing his father to suspect the school had communist leanings. Instead of attending school, Guare was assigned home study and took exams intermittently, which allowed him time to go to the movies and see all the hits of the time. 〔 This had a lasting influence on Guare, and his career, later in life. In 1960, the Mask and Bauble presented ''The Thirties Girl,'' a musical for which Guare did the book, much of the music and the lyrics,〔 again under Murphy's tutelage. Set in Hollywood's turbulent 1920s, it dealt with the dethronement of a reigning diva by a fresh-faced starlet. Guare went on to the Yale School of Drama, receiving the M.F.A in Playwriting in 1963.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「John Guare」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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